2020Sanchez Hybrid

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Citation

Sanchez, R. M.; Zhang, Y.; Chen, W.; Dietrich, L.; Kudryashev, M. Subnanometer-resolution structure determination in situ by hybrid subtomogram averaging - single particle cryo-EM. Nature communications, 2020, 11, 3709

Abstract

Cryo-electron tomography combined with subtomogram averaging (StA) has yielded high-resolution structures of macromolecules in their native context. However, high-resolution StA is not commonplace due to beam-induced sample drift, images with poor signal-to-noise ratios (SNR), challenges in CTF correction, and limited particle number. Here we address these issues by collecting tilt series with a higher electron dose at the zero-degree tilt. Particles of interest are then located within reconstructed tomograms, processed by conventional StA, and then re-extracted from the high-dose images in 2D. Single particle analysis tools are then applied to refine the 2D particle alignment and generate a reconstruction. Use of our hybrid StA (hStA) workflow improved the resolution for tobacco mosaic virus from 7.2 to 4.4 Å and for the ion channel RyR1 in crowded native membranes from 12.9 to 9.1 Å. These resolution gains make hStA a promising approach for other StA projects aimed at achieving subnanometer resolution.

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https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-020-17466-0

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