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		<title>WikiSysop at 09:31, 11 June 2009</title>
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		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Citation ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sorzano, C. O. S.; Otero, A.; Olmos, E. M. &amp;amp; Carazo, J. M. Error analysis in the determination of the electron microscopical contrast transfer function parameters from experimental power spectra BMC Structural Biology, 2009, 9, 18&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Abstract ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Background: The transmission electron microscope is used to acquire structural information of&lt;br /&gt;
macromolecular complexes. However, as any other imaging device, it introduces optical&lt;br /&gt;
aberrations that must be corrected if high-resolution structural information is to be obtained. The&lt;br /&gt;
set of all aberrations are usually modeled in Fourier space by the so-called Contrast Transfer&lt;br /&gt;
Function (CTF). Before correcting for the CTF, we must first estimate it from the electron&lt;br /&gt;
micrographs. This is usually done by estimating a number of parameters specifying a theoretical&lt;br /&gt;
model of the CTF. This estimation is performed by minimizing some error measure between the&lt;br /&gt;
theoretical Power Spectrum Density (PSD) and the experimentally observed PSD. The high noise&lt;br /&gt;
present in the micrographs, the possible local minima of the error function for estimating the CTF&lt;br /&gt;
parameters, and the cross-talking between CTF parameters may cause errors in the estimated CTF&lt;br /&gt;
parameters.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Results: In this paper, we explore the effect of these estimation errors on the theoretical CTF.&lt;br /&gt;
For the CTF model proposed in [1] we show which are the most sensitive CTF parameters as well&lt;br /&gt;
as the most sensitive background parameters. Moreover, we provide a methodology to reveal the&lt;br /&gt;
internal structure of the CTF model (which parameters influence in which parameters) and to&lt;br /&gt;
estimate the accuracy of each model parameter. Finally, we explore the effect of the variability in&lt;br /&gt;
the detection of the CTF for CTF phase and amplitude correction.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Conclusion: We show that the estimation errors for the CTF detection methodology proposed&lt;br /&gt;
in [1] does not show a significant deterioration of the CTF correction capabilities of subsequent&lt;br /&gt;
algorithms. All together, the methodology described in this paper constitutes a powerful tool for&lt;br /&gt;
the quantitative analysis of CTF models that can be applied to other models different from the one&lt;br /&gt;
analyzed here.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Keywords ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CTF estimation, error analysis, error sensitivity&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Links ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Article http://www.biomedcentral.com/content/pdf/1472-6807-9-18.pdf&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Related software ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Related methods ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Comments ==&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>WikiSysop</name></author>
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