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	<id>https://3demmethods.i2pc.es/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=2018Noble_Reducing</id>
	<title>2018Noble Reducing - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-06-13T12:12:46Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://3demmethods.i2pc.es/index.php?title=2018Noble_Reducing&amp;diff=3445&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>WikiSysop: Created page with &quot;== Citation ==  Noble, A. J.; Wei, H.; Dandey, V. P.; Zhang, Z.; Tan, Y. Z.; Potter, C. S. and Carragher, B. Reducing effects of particle adsorption to the air-water interface...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://3demmethods.i2pc.es/index.php?title=2018Noble_Reducing&amp;diff=3445&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2019-02-04T21:08:27Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;== Citation ==  Noble, A. J.; Wei, H.; Dandey, V. P.; Zhang, Z.; Tan, Y. Z.; Potter, C. S. and Carragher, B. Reducing effects of particle adsorption to the air-water interface...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Citation ==&lt;br /&gt;
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Noble, A. J.; Wei, H.; Dandey, V. P.; Zhang, Z.; Tan, Y. Z.; Potter, C. S. and Carragher, B. Reducing effects of particle adsorption to the air-water interface in cryo-EM. Nature methods, 2018, 15, 793-795 &lt;br /&gt;
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== Abstract ==&lt;br /&gt;
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Most protein particles prepared in vitreous ice for single-particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) are adsorbed to air-water or substrate-water interfaces, which can cause the particles to adopt preferred orientations. By using a rapid plunge-freezing robot and nanowire grids, we were able to reduce some of the deleterious effects of the air-water interface by decreasing the dwell time of particles in thin liquid films. We demonstrated this by using single-particle cryo-EM and cryo-electron tomography (cryo-ET) to examine hemagglutinin, insulin receptor complex, and apoferritin. &lt;br /&gt;
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== Keywords ==&lt;br /&gt;
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== Links ==&lt;br /&gt;
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https://www.nature.com/articles/s41592-018-0139-3&lt;br /&gt;
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== Related software ==&lt;br /&gt;
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== Related methods ==&lt;br /&gt;
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== Comments ==&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>WikiSysop</name></author>
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