<?xml version="1.0"?>
<feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xml:lang="en">
	<id>https://3demmethods.i2pc.es/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=2019Rubinstein_ultrasonic</id>
	<title>2019Rubinstein ultrasonic - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://3demmethods.i2pc.es/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=2019Rubinstein_ultrasonic"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://3demmethods.i2pc.es/index.php?title=2019Rubinstein_ultrasonic&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-05-24T21:10:55Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.44.2</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://3demmethods.i2pc.es/index.php?title=2019Rubinstein_ultrasonic&amp;diff=3839&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>WikiSysop: Created page with &quot;== Citation ==  Rubinstein, J. L.; Guo, H.; Ripstein, Z. A.; Haydaroglu, A.; Au, A.; Yip, C. M.; Di Trani, J. M.; Benlekbir, S.; Kwok, T. Shake-it-off: a simple ultrasonic cry...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://3demmethods.i2pc.es/index.php?title=2019Rubinstein_ultrasonic&amp;diff=3839&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-01-08T10:40:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;== Citation ==  Rubinstein, J. L.; Guo, H.; Ripstein, Z. A.; Haydaroglu, A.; Au, A.; Yip, C. M.; Di Trani, J. M.; Benlekbir, S.; Kwok, T. Shake-it-off: a simple ultrasonic cry...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Citation ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Rubinstein, J. L.; Guo, H.; Ripstein, Z. A.; Haydaroglu, A.; Au, A.; Yip, C. M.; Di Trani, J. M.; Benlekbir, S.; Kwok, T. Shake-it-off: a simple ultrasonic cryo-EM specimen-preparation device. Acta crystallographica. Section D, Structural biology, 2019, 75, 1063-1070 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Abstract ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Although microscopes and image-analysis software for electron cryomicroscopy (cryo-EM) have improved dramatically in recent years, specimen-preparation methods have lagged behind. Most strategies still rely on blotting microscope grids with paper to produce a thin film of solution suitable for vitrification. This approach loses more than 99.9% of the applied sample and requires several seconds, leading to problematic air-water interface interactions for macromolecules in the resulting thin film of solution and complicating time-resolved studies. Recently developed self-wicking EM grids allow the use of small volumes of sample, with nanowires on the grid bars removing excess solution to produce a thin film within tens of milliseconds from sample application to freezing. Here, a simple cryo-EM specimen-preparation device that uses components from an ultrasonic humidifier to transfer protein solution onto a self-wicking EM grid is presented. The device is controlled by a Raspberry Pi single-board computer and all components are either widely available or can be manufactured by online services, allowing the device to be constructed in laboratories that specialize in cryo-EM rather than instrument design. The simple open-source design permits the straightforward customization of the instrument for specialized experiments. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Keywords ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Links ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
https://journals.iucr.org/d/issues/2019/12/00/ih5001/&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Related software ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Related methods ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Comments ==&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>WikiSysop</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>