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	<title>2022Zhang DRVAE - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-05-24T18:17:18Z</updated>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://3demmethods.i2pc.es/index.php?title=2022Zhang_DRVAE&amp;diff=4382&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>WikiSysop: Created page with &quot;== Citation ==  Zhang, Dongxu / Yan, Yang / Huang, Yulin / Liu, Bowen / Zheng, Qingbing / Zhang, Jun / Xia, Ningshao. Unsupervised Cryo-EM Images Denoising and Clustering base...&quot;</title>
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		<updated>2023-07-25T07:59:49Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;== Citation ==  Zhang, Dongxu / Yan, Yang / Huang, Yulin / Liu, Bowen / Zheng, Qingbing / Zhang, Jun / Xia, Ningshao. Unsupervised Cryo-EM Images Denoising and Clustering base...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Citation ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Zhang, Dongxu / Yan, Yang / Huang, Yulin / Liu, Bowen / Zheng, Qingbing / Zhang, Jun / Xia, Ningshao. Unsupervised Cryo-EM Images Denoising and Clustering based on Deep Convolutional Autoencoder and K-Means++. 2023. IEEE Trans. Medical Imaging, Vol. 42, p. 1509-1521 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Abstract ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) is a&lt;br /&gt;
widely used structural determination technique. Because&lt;br /&gt;
of the extremely low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of images&lt;br /&gt;
captured by cryo-EM, clustering single-particle cryo-EM&lt;br /&gt;
images with high accuracy is challenging. To address this,&lt;br /&gt;
we proposed an iterative denoising and clustering method&lt;br /&gt;
based on a deep convolutional variational autoencoder and&lt;br /&gt;
K-means+ +. The proposed method contains two modules:&lt;br /&gt;
a denoising ResNet variational autoencoder (DRVAE), and&lt;br /&gt;
Balance size K-means++ (BSK-means++). First, the DRVAE&lt;br /&gt;
is trained in a fully unsupervised manner to initialize the&lt;br /&gt;
neural network and obtain preliminary denoised images.&lt;br /&gt;
Second, BSK-means++ is built for clustering denoised&lt;br /&gt;
images, and images closer to class centers are divided into&lt;br /&gt;
reliable samples. Third, the training of DRVAE is continued,&lt;br /&gt;
while the class-average images are used as pseudo supervision of reliable samples to reserve more detailed information of denoised images. Finally, the second and third steps&lt;br /&gt;
mentioned above can be performed jointly and iteratively&lt;br /&gt;
until convergence occurs. The experimental results showed&lt;br /&gt;
that the proposed method can generate reliable class average images and achieve better clustering accuracy and&lt;br /&gt;
normalized mutual information than current methods. This&lt;br /&gt;
study confirmed that DRVAE with BSK-means++ could&lt;br /&gt;
achieve a good denoise performance on single-particle&lt;br /&gt;
cryo-EM images, which can help researchers obtain information such as symmetry and heterogeneity of the target&lt;br /&gt;
particles. In addition, the proposed method avoids the&lt;br /&gt;
extreme imbalance of class size, which improves the reliability of the clustering result.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Keywords ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Links ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/9997544&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Related software ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Related methods ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Comments ==&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>WikiSysop</name></author>
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