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	<title>2023Punjani 3DFlex - Revision history</title>
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		<title>WikiSysop: Created page with &quot;== Citation ==  Punjani, Ali / Fleet, David J. 3DFlex: determining structure and motion of flexible proteins from cryo-EM. 2023. Nature Methods, Vol. 20, p. 860-870   == Abstr...&quot;</title>
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		<updated>2023-08-28T06:35:44Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;== Citation ==  Punjani, Ali / Fleet, David J. 3DFlex: determining structure and motion of flexible proteins from cryo-EM. 2023. Nature Methods, Vol. 20, p. 860-870   == Abstr...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Citation ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Punjani, Ali / Fleet, David J. 3DFlex: determining structure and motion of flexible proteins from cryo-EM. 2023. Nature Methods, Vol. 20, p. 860-870 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Abstract ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Modeling flexible macromolecules is one of the foremost challenges in&lt;br /&gt;
single-particle cryogenic-electron microscopy (cryo-EM), with the potential&lt;br /&gt;
to illuminate fundamental questions in structural biology. We introduce&lt;br /&gt;
Three-Dimensional Flexible Refinement (3DFlex), a motion-based neural&lt;br /&gt;
network model for continuous molecular heterogeneity for cryo-EM data.&lt;br /&gt;
3DFlex exploits knowledge that conformational variability of a protein is&lt;br /&gt;
often the result of physical processes that transport density over space and&lt;br /&gt;
tend to preserve local geometry. From two-dimensional image data, 3DFlex&lt;br /&gt;
enables the determination of high-resolution 3D density, and provides&lt;br /&gt;
an explicit model of a flexible protein’s motion over its conformational&lt;br /&gt;
landscape. Experimentally, for large molecular machines (tri-snRNP&lt;br /&gt;
spliceosome complex, translocating ribosome) and small flexible proteins&lt;br /&gt;
(TRPV1 ion channel, αVβ8 integrin, SARS-CoV-2 spike), 3DFlex learns&lt;br /&gt;
nonrigid molecular motions while resolving details of moving secondary&lt;br /&gt;
structure elements. 3DFlex can improve 3D density resolution beyond the&lt;br /&gt;
limits of existing methods because particle images contribute coherent&lt;br /&gt;
signal over the conformational landscape.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Keywords ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Links ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41592-023-01853-8&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Related software ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Related methods ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Comments ==&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>WikiSysop</name></author>
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