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	<id>https://3demmethods.i2pc.es/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=2023Toader_Heterogeneity</id>
	<title>2023Toader Heterogeneity - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-06-13T12:12:34Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://3demmethods.i2pc.es/index.php?title=2023Toader_Heterogeneity&amp;diff=4420&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>WikiSysop: Created page with &quot;== Citation ==  Toader, Bogdan / Sigworth, Fred J. / Lederman, Roy R. Methods for Cryo-EM single particle reconstruction of macromolecules having continuous heterogeneity. 202...&quot;</title>
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		<updated>2023-08-23T17:05:57Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;== Citation ==  Toader, Bogdan / Sigworth, Fred J. / Lederman, Roy R. Methods for Cryo-EM single particle reconstruction of macromolecules having continuous heterogeneity. 202...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Citation ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Toader, Bogdan / Sigworth, Fred J. / Lederman, Roy R. Methods for Cryo-EM single particle reconstruction of macromolecules having continuous heterogeneity. 2023. J. Molecular Biology, Vol. 435, No. 9, p. 168020 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Abstract ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Macromolecules change their shape (conformation) in the process of carrying out their functions. The&lt;br /&gt;
imaging by cryo-electron microscopy of rapidly-frozen, individual copies of macromolecules (single particles)&lt;br /&gt;
is a powerful and general approach to understanding the motions and energy landscapes of macromolecules.&lt;br /&gt;
Widely-used computational methods already allow the recovery of a few distinct conformations&lt;br /&gt;
from heterogeneous single-particle samples, but the treatment of complex forms of heterogeneity such as&lt;br /&gt;
the continuum of possible transitory states and flexible regions remains largely an open problem. In recent&lt;br /&gt;
years there has been a surge of new approaches for treating the more general problem of continuous&lt;br /&gt;
heterogeneity. This paper surveys the current state of the art in this area.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Keywords ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Links ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022283623000761&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Related software ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Related methods ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Comments ==&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>WikiSysop</name></author>
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